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7 Hours
Daily Tour
20 people
English, Espanol, Francais, German, Italian, Japanese
Escape the coastal breeze of Alexandria and embark on a spiritual and historical journey to the serene Wadi El Natroun, a unique valley in the Egyptian Sahara that has been a significant center for Christian monasticism since the early centuries. This day tour offers a chance to visit some of the oldest and most revered monasteries in Egypt, providing a glimpse into the lives of the Coptic Orthodox monks and the rich history of their traditions. Your Emo Tours representative will pick you up from your hotel or preferred location in Alexandria, and you will travel in a comfortable, air-conditioned vehicle to Wadi El Natroun, located approximately 2-3 hours away. This desert valley is characterized by its salt marshes, natron salt deposits, freshwater marshes, and alkaline lakes, creating a distinctive landscape that has attracted hermits and monks seeking solitude for centuries.
Your exploration of Wadi El Natroun will typically include visits to several of the four surviving monasteries, each with its own unique history and architectural character. One of the monasteries you might visit is Deir al-Baramus, considered the oldest of the four and perhaps the most isolated, maintaining a strong sense of ancient tradition. You will also likely visit Deir Anba Bishoi, renowned for housing the body of Saint Bishoi. Another significant stop is Deir Abu Maqar, currently the largest and wealthiest monastery in the valley, with a thriving community of monks and extensive agricultural lands. Finally, you may visit Deir El-Suryani, known as the Syrian Monastery, which is the smallest and perhaps the best-preserved of the four, with remarkable historical significance and beautiful iconography.
During your visits, you will have the opportunity to explore the monasteries’ fortified structures, which were historically built to protect against attacks. You can admire the ancient churches within their walls, often adorned with beautiful frescoes and icons, and learn about the daily lives and spiritual practices of the monks who reside there. Your guide will provide insights into the history of monasticism in Egypt, the significance of Wadi El Natroun as one of the three main centers in the Desert of Nitria, and the unique characteristics of each monastery. This day tour offers a blend of historical exploration, spiritual reflection, and the chance to witness a unique aspect of Egypt’s cultural and religious heritage, all within a comfortable day trip from Alexandria.
Your Emo Tours representative will meet you at your hotel or desired location in Alexandria. Transfer in a private air-conditioned vehicle to Wadi El Natroun (approximately 2-3 hours). Begin your visits to the selected monasteries (typically including Deir al-Baramus, Deir Anba Bishoi, Deir Abu Maqar, and Deir El-Suryani, but this can be adjusted based on interests and time). Explore the interiors of the monasteries, including the churches and learn about their history and significance. Opportunity to interact respectfully with the monastic community (subject to their rules and availability). Optional lunch can be arranged at a local rest house or as a packed meal (at your own expense). Visit one of the natron lakes for a photo opportunity (if time permits). Transfer back to Alexandria in your private air-conditioned vehicle. Arrive back at your hotel or desired location in Alexandria.
Wadi El Natroun is located approximately 110-130 kilometers (70-80 miles) southeast of Alexandria, with a driving time of around 2-3 hours.
Yes, the monasteries generally welcome visitors, but it's important to dress modestly (shoulders and knees covered) and behave respectfully as these are active religious sites.
Photography regulations may vary within each monastery. It's best to inquire with your guide or the monastery staff before taking pictures.
Wadi El Natroun was a major center for early Christian monasticism, attracting numerous hermits and monks who sought a life of prayer and solitude in the desert.
Visiting hours may vary depending on the monastery and the time of year. Your Emo Tours representative will confirm the visiting hours for the day of your tour.
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